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The reason why Nigerians should secure their homes during festive seasons is simple: crime rates rise sharply during holidays. Festive periods like Christmas and New Year are times of joy, family gatherings, and travel, but they also bring a surge in criminal activity. Thieves, kidnappers, and other criminals take advantage of the celebrations and increased movement to target homes, especially when families travel or become less vigilant. Understanding the risks and taking action is essential to protect lives and property.

Threat TypeDescriptionPeak PeriodsPrevention Tips
Home BurglaryBreak-ins when families travel or relaxDecember–JanuaryLock doors, install alarms, inform neighbors
Armed RobberyViolent theft, often at night or when homes emptyEmber months, holidaysSecurity lights, neighborhood watch
KidnappingAbduction for ransom, often targeting the wealthyDecember, New YearAvoid flaunting wealth, be discreet
CarjackingAttack on drivers, especially at nightFestive seasonAvoid night travel, stay alert
ATM/Bank ScamsFraud and theft at cash pointsAll festive periodsUse ATMs in safe, busy areas
Street MuggingTheft in crowded places, markets, or eventsHoliday shopping timesStay alert, avoid displaying valuables
Fire OutbreaksCarelessness with fireworks, cooking, or lightsChristmas, New YearTurn off appliances, supervise children
Fraud/419 ScamsFake investment or lottery schemesEnd of yearVerify offers, avoid get-rich-quick deals
Lock all doors and windows

Crime and violence increase during festive seasons in Nigeria. According to security alerts and research, incidents like theft, kidnapping, and robbery are more common in December and January, when people travel or relax their guard. Criminals know that many homes are empty or less protected, making them easy targets.

  • Increased Movement: More people travel to their hometowns, leaving homes empty.
  • Celebration Distraction: Families focus on festivities and may forget basic security.
  • Economic Pressure: High inflation and the need for money drive some to crime.
  • Opportunistic Criminals: Thieves and kidnappers target homes, especially in areas with existing security challenges.
  • Lock all doors and windows, even during the day.
  • Install security systems (alarms, cameras, lights).
  • Inform trusted neighbors or local security if you travel.
  • Avoid sharing travel plans or valuables on social media.
  • Join or support neighborhood watch groups.
  • Avoid keeping large sums of cash at home.
  • Be careful with strangers and new visitors during the holidays.
Install security camera
  • Community policing and sharing information help prevent crime.
  • Government security agencies must increase patrols and rapid response during holidays.
  • Self-help initiatives like local vigilante groups can fill gaps in official security, especially in high-risk areas.

1. Lagos Family Robbery During Christmas

A family in Lagos traveled for Christmas, leaving their home empty. Thieves broke in, stole electronics and valuables. Neighbors noticed too late. Lesson: Inform neighbors and install alarms before traveling.

2. Abuja Kidnapping Incident

A wealthy businessman’s home was targeted during New Year celebrations. Criminals abducted a family member for ransom. The family had posted travel plans online, making them easy targets. Lesson: Avoid sharing sensitive information publicly.

3. Enugu Neighborhood Watch Success

A community in Enugu formed a neighborhood watch group before the festive season. They patrolled at night and coordinated with police. No robberies were recorded that year. Lesson: Community action works.

4. Benin City ATM Scam

During the holiday rush, a woman was tricked at an ATM by criminals posing as helpers. She lost her savings. Lesson: Never accept help from strangers at cash points.

5. Port Harcourt Fire Outbreak

A family left Christmas lights on overnight, causing a fire that destroyed their home. Lesson: Turn off electrical appliances and supervise festive decorations.

6. Ibadan Carjacking

A man driving home late after a party was attacked and his car stolen. Lesson: Avoid late-night travel during festive periods.

7. Kano Home Invasion

Criminals targeted homes in Kano where families displayed wealth during celebrations. Several homes were robbed. Lesson: Avoid flaunting cash or expensive items.

8. Onitsha Community Policing

A local vigilante group in Onitsha worked with police to secure homes during Christmas. Crime rates dropped, and residents felt safer. Lesson: Cooperation between communities and police is key.

Increased Risk of Theft

Most burglaries in Nigeria occur during festive periods when homes are left empty.

Fire Accidents and Electrical Surges

Decorations, faulty wiring, and overloaded sockets can cause fire outbreaks.

Squatters and Intruders

In some communities, abandoned homes attract squatters or vandals.

Avoid keeping large sums of cash at home.

Install a Good Lock System

Use double-bolt locks, padlocks, and door reinforcement plates.

Invest in CCTV and Alarm Systems

Inform Trusted Neighbors

Let a neighbor know you’re traveling so they can help monitor your property.

Unplug Electrical Appliances

Switch off and unplug electronics to avoid fires from power surges.

Use Timers for Lights

Timers can make it look like someone is home at night.

  • Make a checklist of security items before traveling
  • Lock all doors and windows tightly
  • Store valuables out of plain sight
  • Don’t post travel plans on social media
  • Use solar lights or battery-powered bulbs outside
  • Keep emergency numbers visible and active
  • Avoid announcing travel to everyone
  • Let a family member check on the house occasionally
Kidnappers
  1. Why do crimes increase during festive seasons in Nigeria?
    Criminals take advantage of travel, distraction, and increased spending to target homes and people.
  2. What are the most common festive season crimes?
    Home burglary, robbery, kidnapping, carjacking, ATM scams, and street mugging.
  3. How can I secure my home before traveling?
    Lock all doors and windows, inform neighbors, install alarms, and avoid publicizing your absence.
  4. Should I use social media to share my travel plans?
    No. Criminals monitor social media for targets. Share only with trusted people.
  5. How can communities help reduce festive season crime?
    Form neighborhood watch groups, share information, and work with local police.
  6. Are security gadgets effective?
    Yes. Alarms, cameras, and security lights can deter criminals.
  7. Is it safe to keep money at home during festive periods?
    No. Use banks and avoid keeping large sums of cash at home.
  8. How can I protect my family during the holidays?
    Stay alert, avoid risky areas, supervise children, and follow safety tips.
  9. What role does government play in festive season security?
    Government agencies should increase patrols, respond quickly to incidents, and support community policing.

Conclusion

The reason why Nigerians should secure their homes during festive seasons is clear: crime rises, and criminals target homes when people are distracted or away. By taking simple steps—locking doors, informing neighbors, avoiding risky behaviors, and working with community and government security—families can enjoy a safer, happier holiday. Secure your home, protect your loved ones, and celebrate with peace of mind.

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